Case Study Eleven:

 






Case Study Eleven:


It was five years ago that the realm of prostate issues first entered my life in a personal manner. I don't recall having friends or relatives associated with the issues caused by prostate malfunction prior to that. In truth, the first was probably my younger brother who ultimately went through an extended and difficult period od treatment and finally surgery over in Australia. Interestingly, we learnt during our journey that Perth and Melbourne were particularly sought-after centres of prostate surgical proficiency that we would eventually need to consider.

 

However, that was back in 2015. My PSA had dramatically risen to an historical high rapidly and the process of treatment was not helped by the fact that, at the time, I was commuting between Auckland and Christchurch weekly while I was employed to assist those requiring claims resolution in the wake of the Christchurch earthquakes. The symptom then was an apparent slowing of urine flow. After being referred to a leading Auckland urologist it was ascertained the issue had come down to a urinary tract infection and a slightly enlarged prostate - apparently both ailments were mutually exclusive.

 

So, with all the necessary tests and reporting done I was prescribed anti-biotics and we agreed to monitor my condition rather than extend the application of prescribed medicine.  Within a period of two months my PSA had thankfully reduced to a more relieving 3 from the high of 12.4.

 

Job done, I thought! Just an annual blood test which I have to admit was not an issue for me - I was very committed to such important self-discipline for many years!

 

A little over three years later things rapidly changed. A regular blood test in April 2019 highlighted a rise of my PSA to a level of 5.7 - not high by some standards and a little below the 25% increase since the last test that some doctors apply as a benchmark for further investigation. However, it had risen quite quickly, and I will. always be hugely grateful to my young doctor who had the conviction to pursue the matter further. He got no push back from me!!

 

Memory is a little faded nearly two years later, but things moved fairly quickly. My GP quickly got me a referral with a respected Urologist, Michael Mackay at North Shore Urology. First stop, an initial meeting to go through all the options to consider and to book in for a biopsy. The latter was done on June 28th, 2019, and the resulting review meeting will forever live clearly in my mind - "Sorry to tell you - you have prostate cancer!!"

 

That started a frantic two months before I was wheeled into the operating theatre at Southern Cross Glenfield on Tuesday September 10th to meet Michael Mackay and his operating robot "da Vinci!". The journey through those two months was where so much of the learning, questioning, evaluation, challenging was done before we settled. on the final process.

 

This was the time to consider treatment options. The most prevalent were keyhole surgery to extract the prostate, or radiation, and for the latter a good number of options. Michael had kindly covered all off including an interesting process called Brachytherapy. This seemed more of a positive option than full on radiation and we very quickly became aware of all potential downsides or outcomes from each.

 

Meantime, I am thinking that I've got this damned thing inside me and I want to sort it out, if not get it out as quickly as possible! We were encouraged to be thorough and not rush by our surgeon and by our wonderful GP also. I still didn't know too many who had been through the process other than one mate from Wellington who had the surgery process earlier that year in Tauranga and had researched the total subject meticulously. The best advice for me was to do the same. The questions flowed easily - but were we asking the right ones? Doubt and confusion were high up on the daily list of things to sort out! Perhaps the on salvation at this time was the knowledge from Michael Mackay, that the results of the biopsy weren't too bad. Yes, there was cancer there but in layman's terms it was a low grade, not immediately threatening and indeed I would still probably die of older age than prostate cancer. The likelihood of change was minimal so that was a bit comforting.

 

I paid a visit to a good, well respected mate of mine up here in Mangawhai where we had now moved to permanently. He had been through a terrible cancer journey but was so effusive about his much-lauded Radiation Oncologist, that he insisted I just had to go see him. This was going to be the make it or break it as to which of the options we went with. With an introduction made for us, we went straight back to our GP who agreed on the 2nd opinion and immediately sent a referral through to the wonderful Giuseppe (Peppe) Sasso at Mercy Hospital. Somehow, we got an appointment on the day he was due to leave for overseas - what a break for us!

 

That was certainly a ground break meeting. Like Michael, Peppe was thorough in presenting the options but just as Michael was very pro surgery, Peppe was hugely enthusiastic about radiation. We quickly got to eliminate Brachytherapy and that was through the knowledge and experience of the man who was once one of the world's leading exponents of that process - Peppe himself. The trouble he explained was simple. Whereas he had, in the past done as many as 300-350 brachytherapy operations himself a year in Europe, there wasn't that many done in NZ any year by a long stretch. Issue - availability of experienced practitioners and thus we were happy to cross the brachytherapy option off the list. There were several options for radiation, but I really didn't fancy staying down in Auckland every weekday for 6-7 weeks for a radiation burst given we had only recently moved to Mangawhai recently. Peppe was also comforted by the biopsy report that we didn't need to rush things and he proposed that we wait 6 months as he would like me to be a patient in a new, shorter radiation trial he was planning. But first we had to have an MRI to take a closer look at that dreaded thing inside me.

 

That was done on August 27th. Clarity of part of the MRI imagining was in part compromised by the parts that made up my left hip replacement nine years earlier. However, the MRI report appears to suggest no major cancer presence. The definition was PIRADS 2 which is defined as "Low - (clinically significant cancer is unlikely to be present)."

 

Armed with all of this information my dear wife Ali and I returned to my GP and we made the decision to go with the surgery through Michael Mackay. I simply wasn't comfortable in just waiting around, doing nothing while there was a living cancerous 'thing' inside me.

 

We got a very quick option date for the surgery and at 0630 on Tuesday September 10th we arrived at the hospital. Yes, we went through all the potential downsides again including the potential for loss of male virility and were convinced the risks were far outweighed by taking decisive action to remove the prostate - and with that hopefully any chance of future prostate cancer.

 

Thank god we did! Again, in layman's terms my interpretation of what was found is as follows. "More cancer than had been anticipated and at higher levels than the moderate levels identified in the biopsy. Some of it - not a lot, but never-the-less some at the most aggressive grade 5 and a small element apparently just outside the capsule. Our hearts sunk. - what if - what if??"

 

So, the recovery began, and we learned to live with "the bag" although to be fair that really wasn't an issue. Patience is a critical factor here (not necessarily something I am know for) and as the pain from "da Vinci's six incisions gradually abated my bladder control and flow slowly returned to normal. That said, it did take to a good three months to feel comfortable. You just have to get on with all the elements associated with such an operation and make the most of life and any discomfort you may feel regarding happenings in those nether regions.

 

Over time, like a lot of things, memories fade and it is difficult to recall all the experiences that, at the time, I said "I'll have to remember that." I can recall the elation of getting "back to normal" and having the catheter taken out. A couple of nights later I slept through the night for the first time in ages and hadn't needed to trip to the loo. One morning I awoke about 6:30 am, duly did my business and noted a relatively large piece of dried blood come through my flow. I thought nothing more of it having been told numerous times that this would happen. However very shortly afterwards I was doubled up in the most excruciating pain I have ever experienced. I screamed, momentarily passed out and screamed again and Ali called the ambulance. They couldn't do much when they arrived as the pain had dissipated somewhat. As it transpired, I experienced something that is very, very rare. At the time of planning to remove the catheter I was given a cystogram to check all was well with the bladder, etc. All appeared fine, but it seems that a little blood clot had probably come out of the area of the bladder that had been "sewn up." Just microscopic, but urine dripping into the parts it is not meant to go most likely caused that unbelievable pain.

 

It happened once again that day and Michael Mackay, to his endearing credit, got me to come straight back down. He checked everything out, re-inserted the catheter and we have never looked back. The way I Iook at it, this was an absolutely rare occurrence, but just added a little bit more to the overall experience - no doubt the one element I could have done without. Even with best surgical care there is always the possibility of something unexpected happening.

 

So, the only remaining element of angst was the results of my first and subsequent PSA tests. Six weeks after the operation I had my first one, and thankfully it came in at a low 0.06. The lingering concerns about whether the cancer had escaped the capsule were greatly reduced. Happily, I can report that subsequent tests (now out to six monthly) have all continued to come down, and we currently sit at a level I have never been at. What they call " immeasurable," as it is below 0.05. Wonderful!!

 

Fifteen months on I feel fine. Sure, I get up to empty the bladder through the night, (normally just once), but even that is getting less and in fact might well have more to do with my penchant for enjoying a chardonnay or two. Only one function hasn't improved, but then we were well advised on that and Michael Mackay was very happy to provide me with a script for the little blue pills. No worries - we are alive and very thankful we took the collective decision to have the operation there and then and extract the prostate in total.

 

As it transpired that, for me was a lifesaver, without being too dramatic about it. It is interesting just how the most sophisticated external exploration of what is inside us can't always deal up the reality of what is actually happening. There were risks and other potential results from all the possible forms of treatment - good and bad. In my case, I am convinced that the ultimate risk would have become much more of a reality if we had just waited because the cancer would have got me before age did!!